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——/glossary · Business Operations

Variable cost

Definition

A variable cost is an expense that rises or falls in proportion to how much you produce or sell.

——In depth

Variable costs scale with output: materials, per-unit shipping, and transaction fees all grow as you sell more. They are the opposite of fixed costs, which stay flat across a period.

The gap between your price and your variable cost per unit is the contribution each sale makes toward covering fixed costs and then earning profit. That contribution drives break-even math.

↳From theory to traction

Put Variable cost to work this week.

Knowing the term is step one. The business kits ship the systems and templates that turn concepts like this into a running operation.

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